The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has recently initiated the process of outsourcing sonography services in 25 maternity homes through fresh tenders. This move comes amid ongoing scrutiny of BMC’s public-private partnership (PPP) model implementation in suburban hospitals. The decision to float new tenders was prompted by the expiration of existing contracts under the PPP model, which is renewed annually.
According to Dr. Daksha Shah, BMC’s executive health officer, the sonography services have been operating smoothly under the PPP model, with basic ultrasound scans priced at Rs 180 and emergency scans at Rs 360. Additionally, advanced scans like Colour Doppler and Nuchal Translucency scans are capped at Rs 600, ensuring affordable access to critical healthcare services for pregnant women.

However, the tender announcement has sparked opposition from certain quarters, notably unions at Bhagwati Hospital and Lallubhai Compound Hospital. Union representatives, including Ashok Jadhav of the Municipal Mazdoor Union, have voiced concerns over the reliability and accountability of PPP models, citing past grievances and lack of responsiveness from BMC officials.
While Union minister Piyush Goyal has assured that the hospitals will not be privatized, the unions remain skeptical, emphasizing the need for clear statements from the state government or BMC administration. The dissenting unions are planning a sit-in protest at Bhagwati Hospital, with larger demonstrations across civic hospitals on the horizon should their demands remain unmet.
A senior civic official disclosed that BMC’s shift towards PPP models for tertiary care aims to reallocate resources towards strengthening primary healthcare services. Despite initial contemplation of hunger strikes, the unions have opted for peaceful protests to highlight their grievances and seek redressal from the authorities.
Industry experts suggest that the outsourcing of sonography services reflects a broader trend in healthcare management, where public-private collaborations are increasingly sought to optimize service delivery and resource allocation. Such partnerships, when effectively managed, can enhance the efficiency and quality of healthcare provision, benefiting both healthcare providers and patients.

As BMC navigates the complexities of healthcare administration and stakeholder engagement, the ongoing developments in outsourcing sonography services underscore the importance of transparent communication, stakeholder consultation, and effective governance in public health initiatives. The outcomes of these initiatives will likely shape the future landscape of healthcare delivery in Mumbai and serve as a case study for similar healthcare reforms nationwide.